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Telegraph stamps of the World

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1868 set 1881 set Cancels Specimens Proofs Puzzles Perfins Stationery Envelopes Telephone

 

SWITZERLAND.

Steve Hiscocks wrote:
There seems to be little that can be said about the telegraph stamps of Switzerland. They were used to prepay telegrams between 1 January 1868
(although Moens states that they were issued in late 1867)   and 30 September 1886. All were printed by the   Swiss Federal Mint   —
typographed and embossed such that the white parts of the design are proud. The main point of interest is the change in 1881 from a plain white
paper to what is called 'granite paper' in the UK: that is paper containing short silk threads — red and blue in this case. These may easily be seen with
a magnifying glass on the back or on the white parts of the design. In spite of the fact that the granite paper issues were current for only six years against
13 years for the plain paper issues, the granite paper issues are much more common.


My note:
The flecks of silk threads can sometimes be quite sparse.
There is also the issue of different colours used for the central parts,
the apparent shade of which can be affected by toning. It is not always easy to identify a particular stamp.
Beware of fake cancels on the last 20Fr stamp.




1868-1869 Typographed on plain white wove paper without watermark. Perf. 11¾ (frame colour given first).

 

Switzerland 25c Switzerland 50c Switzerland 3F Switzerland 20F Switzerland 20F
25c (H1) 50c (H2) 3Fr (H4) courtesy of Schuyler Rumsey
Philatelic Auctions. (click image for listing)
20Fr (H5) 20Fr (H5) used in 1884
Mint examples showing carmine centres and a used 20Fr courtesy of Dave Elsmore.

 

Switzerland 25c Switzerland 20F Switzerland 20F used?
50c (H10,red) 20Fr (H19,rose-red) Beware of fake cancels.
It is easy to add something like this.
Comparison of red and rose-red centres.

The naming of colours is always problematic. There are only two types of 20Fr listed, and one is on granite paper.
The used 50c is dated 1878, granite paper was used from 1881.

Switzerland 25c Switzerland 50c
25c (H1 or H15?) 50c (H2 or H16?)
These appear to be without the silk threads, but the centres look like rose-red.

 

 

Hisc. 1868 Description Mint Used
H1 25c grey and carmine 200.00 300.00
H2 50c blue and carmine 100.00 50.00
H3 1Fr green and carmine 375.00 125.00
H4 3Fr gold and carmine 1250.00 750.00
H5 20Fr pink and carmine 50.00 25.00

 

1874 As above but colour changed.

Hisc. 1874 Description Mint Used
H6 3Fr brown and carmine 500.00 750.00

 

1877 As above but new values and colours changed (red centre).

Hisc. 1877 Description Mint Used
H7 5c black and red 100.00 275.00
H8 10c dark red and red 125.00 375.00
H9 25c grey and red 200.00 375.00
H10 50c violet-blue and red 250.00 50.00
H11 1Fr green and red 1500.00 300.00
H12 3Fr light yellowish brown and red 75.00 15.00


1881 As above but on granite paper (coloured fibres in the paper).

Switzerland 5c Switzerland 10c Switzerland 25c Switzerland 50c
5c, 10c, 25c and 50c (H13-16) with pink centres on granite paper

 

Switzerland 1Fr Switzerland 3Fr Switzerland 20Fr Granite back
1Fr, 3Fr and 20Fr (H17-19) with pink centres on granite paper, together with the back of the 1Fr, do you see the embossing?
Switzerland 25c on granite
The fibres in the paper can clearly be seen on this, but not all are so obvious.

 

Hisc. 1881 Description Mint Used
H13 5c black and rose-red (shades) 0.75 1.50
H13a         black and rose-carmine 1.20 2.25
H13b         grey-black and rose-red 1.50 3.00
H14 10c rose-red 0.75 1.50
H14a         rose-red and dull rose 0.75 1.50
H14b         rose carmine 1.80 3.75
H15 25c olive-grey and rose-red 1.25 2.00
H15a         olive-grey and pink 1.25 2.00
H15b         olive-grey and scarlet 1.50 2.50
H16 50c prussian blue (shades) and rose-red 0.75 1.50
H16a         prussian blue and pink 0.75 1.50
H17 1Fr green (shades) and rose pink 1.00 2.00
H17a         green (shades) and rose carmine 1.00 2.00
H17b         deep green and rose-pink 1.50 3.00
H18 3Fr bistre and rose-pink 5.00 2.00
H18a         deep bistre and rose-pink 5.00 2.00
H18b         deep bistre and scarlet 5.00 2.00
H19 20Fr carmine-rose and rose-red 30.00 120.00

Hiscocks added the following note:

  Note. The prices of the earlier issues may seem very high.
                Unfortunately they do in fact line up with those asked and obtained  
                by European dealers and there is no point in setting lower prices.


5c-Proof
A proof of the 5c.
frame only.
25c with Töss cancel
25c with a neat Töss, cancel.
courtesy of briefmarkenauktion.de
Rigi scheideck cancel
10c with Rigi-Scheideck cancel.
courtesy of Gabriel Coutinho.
Rigi scheideck cancel
50c with 1885 Basel cancel.
courtesy of Gabriel Coutinho.
Rigi scheideck cancel
1Fr with 1885 Geneve cancel.
courtesy of Gabriel Coutinho.



25c with Töss cancel
16Fr 80c worth of 1881 issue stamps on a part of a telegraph form, courtesy of briefmarkenauktion.de
This kind of cancel could easily be faked on a single 20Fr stamp, be careful.

A pair of 50c stamps cancelled at Olten on 21 August 1883.
50c pair with Olten cancel 1883
Image courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH.

 



Specimens.

At least 2 types of Specimen overprints exist.
50c Specimen   1Fr Specimen   3Fr Specimen
Images courtesy of Rölli Auktionen & Philatelie

 



Proofs.

A range of proofs are available. These are imperforate with embossing.

5c-Proof - front 25c-Proof - front 1Fr-Proof - front 3Fr-Proof - front
5c-Proof - back 25c-Proof - back 1Fr-Proof - back 3Fr-Proof - back
No.13 (or 7), without gum. No. 9 not listed with the red. No. 11 (proof) No. 12 proof.

Images and descriptions courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH    (copy/download for larger)

 

There are other kinds of proofs :

5c two-part Proof - front 25c two-part Proof - front
5c two-part Proof - back 25c two-part Proof - back
5 c black with suitable colour proof of the red print. 25 c green and 25 c gold, 2 scarce trial proofs

Images and descriptions courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH    (copy/download for larger)

 


There are two Anniversary sheets that can source confusing items.

1952.

1952 - front
1952 - back
PaneProof - front

These are not so convincing up close.    Images courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH


1958.

50 cts   50 cts cancelled
I'm not even sure myself if those are genuine stamps!    Images courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH

 


Some puzzling aspects.

Supposedly as a security feature a cross in an oval were added on each stamp in the form of embossing.
The bottom of the oval can be seen on the stamps below, it should have been higher up. On the last stamp it is also over to the right far enough to be partially under the lettering.
There are two printing plates as well as the embossing and I do not know the sequence in which they were used. The 3Fr seems to have lost part of the value frame.
Is it a coincidence that the letters "PHIE" on the 25c are missing their bottom serifs?
3Fr   40c   25c
Anyone have an example with it over to the left causing similar problems ?

It may be that a combination with a bit of over-inking is also required.
Normal on the left, the "error" next and an over-inked 1Fr on the right.
25c   25c   1 Fr
The over-inked example has reduced areas of white, possibly leading to the embossing causing white areas to be invaded by excess ink. Last is an over-inked 1 Fr but without the embossing misplaced.
By the way, on the left fibres can clearly be seen, on the right they are still there, but much smaller.

 

On the left is a 5c that appears to be shedding the black ink. I have seen similar stamps, but this is probably the worst. The problem does not appear to affect the central pink/red area.
In the center is the 25c repeated from above to compare with the 3Fr stamp on the right, courtesy of Gabriel Coutinho de Gusmão.
The 3Fr has a similar problem with serifs though without being over-inked and no apperent embossing in the area.
5c disintegration   25c shorn serifs   3Fr - shorn serifs

 



Perfins.

There are currently six perfins known on Swiss Telegraph stamps.

B/W perfin on 5c   B/W perfin on 1Fr   B/W perfin

N.S/B perfin   N.S/B perfin   SWR perfin on 1Fr   SWR perfin

B/W perfin on 5c   B/W perfin on 10c   B/W perfin on 25c   T perfin

B/W perfin on 50c   B/W perfin on 1Fr   B/W perfin on 3Fr
As can be seen, the T perfin is very variable !

N.HF perfin   N.HF perfin
H F

The images and information above are courtesy of Jeff Turnbull.
A new addition comes from Kurt Ehrler :

B/W perfin on 50c   B/W perfin on 50c
G & B is Geilinger & Blum of Winterthur.

"B/W" of : - "Bank in Winterthur". Mostly on 1Fr but also 5c.
"N.S/B"  of : - "Nussbaum Steiner", Birrwil & Rupperswil.  (5c, pair of 50c)
"SWR"  of : - (Mechanische) "Seidenweberei, Ruti", Zurich.  (on 1Fr)
"T"  of : - "Thomann & Leicht", Zurich.  (all but the 20Fr)
"HF" of Henri Fierz, Zurich, Fluntern. (5c and 50c)
"G & B"  of : - "Geilinger & Blum", Winterthur.  (on 5c)

NOTE: -   N.S/B, & T scan is not to scale.


Telegraph Stationery.

Whilst this does appear to be an early Sending Form No. 7, dated 5 August 1860, it was not used as such.
Instead it was folded, addressed, stamped and sent by Lake Lucerne ship mail across the lake. There are also envelopes marked "Nr. 7.".
1860 Basel form
Front and back of the folded form.
1860 folded form - front   1860 folded form - back
Images courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH.

 

Sending Form No. 7
It has disclaimers in German and French., and is franked with two 50c stamps. It has a space for a date-stamp at the bottom.
2 x 50c stamps with Niederurnen cancel
A scarce and early telegraph form used 21 May, 1868 in Niederurnen, sending to Zurich. Image courtesy of briefmarkenauktion.de

 

Another example from the following day, used at Luzern on 22 May 1868
1Fr. stamp for 19 words.
1 x 1Fr stamps with Luzern on 22 May 1868
Used 22 May, 1868 in Lucerne. Image courtesy of Rölli Auktionen & Philatelie

 

A very similar Sending Form No. 7, dated 30 September 1868. This has a different Coat of Arms? at the top and was used in Basle. The information boxes at the top are also different
1Fr for 20 words.
2 x 50c stamps with Basel cancel
No space for a date-stamp at the bottom. Image courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH   

 

A very similar Sending Form No. 8, dated 22 July 1885. This has 78Fr.20 in stamps for 34 words to New York.
2Fr.30 per word.
78Fr.20 in stamps to NY
Rather spoiled by multiple commentary in ink. Nothing on the back !    Image courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH   
(My motto - "Don't do anything that cannot be undone.")

 

A modern unused PTT Sending Form. This has an imprint suggesting a printing date of October 1970.

1970 PTT form
Imprint of "PTT 740 23  X 70  70000 x 100  A5  065"     Image courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH   

 

A DISPACCIO TELEGRAFICO Delivery Form No. 3, used at Alt[d]orf and dated 22 December 1861. This is in Italian only.
Delivery Form No. 3 - Altorf 1861
Image courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH   

 

A Delivery Form No. 17, used at FLÜHLI and dated 26 July 1884. This is in German only. The "Arms" at the top-left match an 1868 sending form above.
Delivery Form No. 17 - FLÜHLI 1884
Image courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH   

 

A Delivery Form No. 4, similar to last. This used at Cham and dated 19 Deptember 1898. This is in German only.
The year was pre-filled as "18...".
Delivery Form No. 4 - Cham 1898
Image courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH   

 

A Delivery Form No. 4, similar to last. This used at Zurich and dated 5 Octomber 1907. This is in German only.
The year was pre-filled as "190 "
Delivery Form No. 4 - Zurich 1907
Image courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH   

 

A Delivery Form No. 2. Now in A5 format. This used at Lenzburg and dated 12 August 1911. In three languages, German, French and Italian.
Delivery Form No. 17 - FLÜHLI 1884
Image courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH   

 

A Receipt used at Lenzburg, dated 16 June 1915, marked "No. 14. / VI. 14. 50,000." at bottom-left.
This is in German, French and Italian.
1915 receipt
Image courtesy of AsianStamp - (click for listing).

 

A 1918 telegram and envelope.

1918 telegram and envelope
1918 telegram and envelope - backs These were used in Glarus, capital of Glarus canton, eastern Switzerland.
They were printed in German, French and Italian.
The telegram is marked "No. 2" at top-right.
The envelope is marked "No. 3. " at top-right.
They both have an octagonal date-stamp of 13 December 1918,
which is repeated on the back of the envelope.

Images courtesy of AsianStamp - (click for listing).

 

A telegram dated 18 August 1939 used at Chur.
1939 telegram
This has imprints at the bottom, "No 2ter. — X. 38", suggesting a printing date of October 1938 on the left and "A 5 (148×210). — Qu. O 70." on the right.
It was contained in the 1939 Chur envelope shown below.

 

A telegram dated 18 July 1966 used at Lausanne.
1966 telegram
At the bottom it has "On request, the telegrams will be sent by telephone" in German, French and Italian.
This has an imprint at the bottom-left, "PTT 740.11   X. 63  A5  065 ", suggesting a printing date of October 1963.
Image courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH.

 


Telegraph Envelopes.

Nr. 7. - not to be cofused with the No. 7 sending forms above.

Front and back of an undated, but fairly early Telegram envelope used at Hottingen, confusingly marked "Nr. 7." at top-right. An early sending form above was No. 7.
This is in only German.
undated envelope Nr.7 - front   undated envelope Nr.7 - back
A space at the bottom-left for any charges that may be due.   Images courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH

 

Front and back of a similar 1910   "Nr. 7." envelope, marked for and used in Zurich,
This is in only German.
1910 envelope Nr.7 - front   1910 envelope Nr.7 - back
A space at the bottom-left for any charges that may be due.   Images courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH

 

No. 3.  -   these were around for decades and went through a number of changes.
Some differences are very subtle and are probably the result of different printing companies implementing the same instructions in different ways.

An undated, but fairly early Telegram envelope for Menzingen, dated 18 August 1939, marked "No. 3." at top-right.
This is in German, French and Italian, with a plain back.
undated envelope
A space at the bottom for any charges that may be due.   Image courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH

 

A Telegram envelope used in Zurich, dated 30 April 1914, marked "No. 3" at top-right. Compared to later ones, the "window" has very square corners.
Place for date-stamp marked with dotted-circle.  This is in German, French and Italian, with a plain back.
undated envelope
A space for any charges that may be due.   Image courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH

 

This shows two very similar Telegram envelopes marked "No. 3" at top-right. The first used 9 October 1915, then 16 December 1917. The difference is size and the spacing between "No. 3" and "Uficio".
The first also the only one I have seen with a period after the "No. 3".    These are in German, French and Italian. Both used in Zurich. 
No.3 envelope   No.3 envelope
  Images courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH

 

This shows Telegram envelopes for internal Swiss use and international use, the latter marked "No. 3." at top-right again and used 14 February 1917 (see the 1917 one above).
These are in German, French and Italian, with the internal use one printed in green, used 18 July 1966, and with a PTT imprint with printing date of April 1963.
internal and external envelopes
  Images courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH

 

There now follows a series of envelopes very similar to this one Tdated 19 June 1926, marked "No. 3" at top-right. "Telegraph Administration" added at top-left.
There is a place for date-stamp marked with a circle They are in German, French and Italian, with a plain back.
undated envelope
A space for any charges that may be due.   Image courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH

 

Here are 7 types in approximate chronological order. There may be more. I have marked diagnostic features.
Images courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH

1920
Top line large. Left-side of "A"s line up. About 1920.    Ref.T1
1921-6
Top line large. Low bar on "A"      Ref.T2
?
Top line medium. Sloping serif at top of "d"    Ref.T3
1922-6
Top line medium. As last plus line through "dmini"    Ref.T4

1922
Wide "A" in "Amministrazione". "h" taller than "T"   Ref.T5
1929
Wide "T" of "Telegraph...". "G" above "st"    Ref.T6
1935
Small hyphen. Large, very sloping "A". About 1935.    Ref.T7

 

"Urgent" overprints with a "D"
Images courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH

Urgent 1920
This looks well placed with the "D" after the "No. 3", used in 1920. I have seen 2 examples, this is a T1, the other is a T3 of 1921.
Urgent 1921
The "D" has been moved lower and the overprint is more orange. Used 1921. I have seen 2 examples, this is a T2, the other is a T6 of 1921.

 

Here is a different overprint, the letter "S" (Service perhaps ?). It is on a T4 dated 1921.
S 1921
Image courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH

 

A similar though re-designed Telegram envelope to the last, this used at Chur, dated 18 August 1939, marked "No. 3." on central-right and stamped "Telephon!".
This is in German, French and Italian, with a plain back.
1939 envelope
Images courtesy of Les Bottomley.

 

A similar Telegram envelope to last, this used at Geneva, dated 25 October 1940, marked "No. 3." on central-right and stamped "Telephone". This probably contained a telephone bill.
This is in German, French and Italian, with a plain back.
1940 envelope
Image courtesy of AsianStamp - (click for listing).

 

An envelope used in Bern dated 18 February 1945, marked "No. 3." at central-right.
This is in German, French and Italian, with a plain back.
No.3 envelope used 1945
  Image courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH

 

An envelope used in Zurich dated 26 March 1954, imprint marked "TT3. - VI.53" at left suggesting a printing date of June 1953.
This is in German, French and Italian, with a plain back.
TT3 envelope used March 1954
  Image courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH

 

An equivalent PTT envelope used in Horgenberg dated 10 June 1987.
This is in German, French and Italian, with a space for charges.
PTT envelope printed March 1980
The imprint says "PTT 745 05   III 80  900 000  C5   Ou 80", suggesting a print date of March 1980.   Image courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH

 

An undated pale blue PTT envelope with an imprint duggesting it was printed June 1986.
This is in German, French and Italian, with a space for charges.
PTT envelope printed March 1980
The simplified imprint says "PTT 745 05   VI 86  ET ", suggesting a print date of June 1986.   Image courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH

 


LX  Envelopes   theis appears to be an international designation for "Luxury" Greetings envelopes.
Yugoslavia had its own (ЈПТТ)   LX-11.


A "PTT - LX11" envelope used at Bern on 7 July 1947
PTT-LX11 envelope-1947
"PTT - LX11" at bottom-left.   Image courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH

 

An "LX16" (at top-right) envelope used at Bern on 7 July 1947
LX16 envelope-1947   LX16 detail
Images courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH

 

An LX21 envelope used at Zweisimmen on 28 November 1962
LX21 envelope-1962
Image courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH

 



Telephone.

Form Nr. 662. - Monthly Telephone payment for March 1904 at Lenzburg.
1Fr45 for local calls, 6Fr70 for intercity and 50c for line rental adding to 8Fr65c total and stamped on 4 April 1904 to indicate payment.
Form 662 dated April 1904
An imprint gives the printers name and date of September 1902.
Form 662 dated April 1904 imprint
Images courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH

 

Here just the top has been kept as a receipt for 5Fr65c, dated 13 July 1903 in Zurich.
Form 662 dated 13 July 1903
Image courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH

 

Form Nr. 662. - Monthly Telephone payment for May 1911 at Aarau.
1Fr10 for local calls, 3Fr30 for intercity and 12c for the stamp adding to 4Fr52c total and stamped on 6 June 1911 to indicate payment.
Form 662 dated June 1911
An imprint gives the printers name and date of January 1910.
Form 662 dated June 1911 imprint
Images courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH

 

Form Nr. 662. - Monthly Telephone payment for July 1913 at Stans.
3Fr35 for local calls, 43Fr25 for intercity and 20Fr for half-year subscription fee adding to 66Fr60c total and stamped on the back 7 July 1913. This is now double-sided with the payment details on the back.
Form 662 dated July 1913 - front Form 662 dated July 1913 - back
An imprint gives the printers name and date of March 1911.  Images courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH

 

A later Form Nr. 658. - Monthly Telephone payment for March 1930 at Zurich.
3Fr80 for local calls and 1Fr70 for intercity adding to 5Fr50c total. Information on the back for codes used. This looks computerised !
Form 658 dated March 1930 - front   Form 658 dated March 1930 - back
An imprint gives the Form number and date of July 1929.
Form 662 dated June 1911 imprint
Images courtesy of Luzernerraute GmbH

 

 

If anyone can provide scans to help with this, I am happy to give appropriate credit.

 

Comments, criticisms, information or suggestions are always welcome.

Emale

Please include the word 'Telegraphs' in the subject.

 

Last updated 17th. August 2025

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